3.2.4 \(\int \frac {(a+a \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}}{\sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}} \, dx\) [104]

Optimal. Leaf size=152 \[ \frac {a^3 \log (\cos (e+f x)) \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {4 a^3 \log (1-\sec (e+f x)) \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {a^3 \sec (e+f x) \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}} \]

[Out]

a^3*ln(cos(f*x+e))*tan(f*x+e)/f/(a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)+4*a^3*ln(1-sec(f*x+e))*tan(f*x+e
)/f/(a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)+a^3*sec(f*x+e)*tan(f*x+e)/f/(a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c-c*sec(
f*x+e))^(1/2)

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Rubi [A]
time = 0.08, antiderivative size = 152, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 30, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.067, Rules used = {3997, 84} \begin {gather*} \frac {a^3 \tan (e+f x) \sec (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {4 a^3 \tan (e+f x) \log (1-\sec (e+f x))}{f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {a^3 \tan (e+f x) \log (\cos (e+f x))}{f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(a + a*Sec[e + f*x])^(5/2)/Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]],x]

[Out]

(a^3*Log[Cos[e + f*x]]*Tan[e + f*x])/(f*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]]) + (4*a^3*Log[1 - Se
c[e + f*x]]*Tan[e + f*x])/(f*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]]) + (a^3*Sec[e + f*x]*Tan[e + f*
x])/(f*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]])

Rule 84

Int[((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_))^(p_.)/(((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))), x_Symbol] :> Int[ExpandIntegrand[(
e + f*x)^p/((a + b*x)*(c + d*x)), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && IntegerQ[p]

Rule 3997

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_))^(m_.)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.) + (c_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Di
st[a*c*(Cot[e + f*x]/(f*Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c + d*Csc[e + f*x]])), Subst[Int[(a + b*x)^(m - 1/2)*((c
 + d*x)^(n - 1/2)/x), x], x, Csc[e + f*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, m, n}, x] && EqQ[b*c + a*d, 0] && E
qQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {(a+a \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}}{\sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}} \, dx &=-\frac {(a c \tan (e+f x)) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {(a+a x)^2}{x (c-c x)} \, dx,x,\sec (e+f x)\right )}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}\\ &=-\frac {(a c \tan (e+f x)) \text {Subst}\left (\int \left (-\frac {a^2}{c}-\frac {4 a^2}{c (-1+x)}+\frac {a^2}{c x}\right ) \, dx,x,\sec (e+f x)\right )}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}\\ &=\frac {a^3 \log (\cos (e+f x)) \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {4 a^3 \log (1-\sec (e+f x)) \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {a^3 \sec (e+f x) \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 6.81, size = 292, normalized size = 1.92 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {2} e^{\frac {1}{2} i (e+f x)} \sqrt {\frac {\left (1+e^{i (e+f x)}\right )^2}{1+e^{2 i (e+f x)}}} \left (-i f x+8 \log \left (1-e^{i (e+f x)}\right )-3 \log \left (1+e^{2 i (e+f x)}\right )\right ) \sqrt {\sec (e+f x)} (a (1+\sec (e+f x)))^{5/2} \sin \left (\frac {e}{2}+\frac {f x}{2}\right )}{\left (1+e^{i (e+f x)}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {e^{i (e+f x)}}{1+e^{2 i (e+f x)}}} f (1+\sec (e+f x))^{5/2} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {\sec (e+f x) \sqrt {(1+\cos (e+f x)) \sec (e+f x)} (a (1+\sec (e+f x)))^{5/2} \tan \left (\frac {e}{2}+\frac {f x}{2}\right )}{f (1+\sec (e+f x))^{5/2} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[(a + a*Sec[e + f*x])^(5/2)/Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]],x]

[Out]

(Sqrt[2]*E^((I/2)*(e + f*x))*Sqrt[(1 + E^(I*(e + f*x)))^2/(1 + E^((2*I)*(e + f*x)))]*((-I)*f*x + 8*Log[1 - E^(
I*(e + f*x))] - 3*Log[1 + E^((2*I)*(e + f*x))])*Sqrt[Sec[e + f*x]]*(a*(1 + Sec[e + f*x]))^(5/2)*Sin[e/2 + (f*x
)/2])/((1 + E^(I*(e + f*x)))*Sqrt[E^(I*(e + f*x))/(1 + E^((2*I)*(e + f*x)))]*f*(1 + Sec[e + f*x])^(5/2)*Sqrt[c
 - c*Sec[e + f*x]]) + (Sec[e + f*x]*Sqrt[(1 + Cos[e + f*x])*Sec[e + f*x]]*(a*(1 + Sec[e + f*x]))^(5/2)*Tan[e/2
 + (f*x)/2])/(f*(1 + Sec[e + f*x])^(5/2)*Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]])

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Maple [A]
time = 0.26, size = 183, normalized size = 1.20

method result size
default \(\frac {\left (3 \cos \left (f x +e \right ) \ln \left (\frac {-\cos \left (f x +e \right )+1+\sin \left (f x +e \right )}{\sin \left (f x +e \right )}\right )-8 \cos \left (f x +e \right ) \ln \left (-\frac {-1+\cos \left (f x +e \right )}{\sin \left (f x +e \right )}\right )+3 \cos \left (f x +e \right ) \ln \left (-\frac {\cos \left (f x +e \right )-1+\sin \left (f x +e \right )}{\sin \left (f x +e \right )}\right )+\cos \left (f x +e \right ) \ln \left (\frac {2}{\cos \left (f x +e \right )+1}\right )-\cos \left (f x +e \right )-1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a \left (\cos \left (f x +e \right )+1\right )}{\cos \left (f x +e \right )}}\, \sqrt {\frac {c \left (-1+\cos \left (f x +e \right )\right )}{\cos \left (f x +e \right )}}\, a^{2}}{f \sin \left (f x +e \right ) c}\) \(183\)
risch \(\frac {a^{2} \sqrt {\frac {a \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right )^{2}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1}}\, \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right ) x}{\left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right )^{2}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1}}}-\frac {2 a^{2} \sqrt {\frac {a \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right )^{2}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1}}\, \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right ) \left (f x +e \right )}{\left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right )^{2}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1}}\, f}-\frac {2 i a^{2} \sqrt {\frac {a \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right )^{2}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1}}\, \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}-{\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}\right )}{\left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right )^{2}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1}}\, f \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right )}-\frac {8 i a^{2} \sqrt {\frac {a \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right )^{2}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1}}\, \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right ) \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right )}{\left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right )^{2}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1}}\, f}+\frac {3 i a^{2} \sqrt {\frac {a \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right )^{2}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1}}\, \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right ) \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right )}{\left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right )^{2}}{{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1}}\, f}\) \(514\)

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

1/f*(3*cos(f*x+e)*ln((-cos(f*x+e)+1+sin(f*x+e))/sin(f*x+e))-8*cos(f*x+e)*ln(-(-1+cos(f*x+e))/sin(f*x+e))+3*cos
(f*x+e)*ln(-(cos(f*x+e)-1+sin(f*x+e))/sin(f*x+e))+cos(f*x+e)*ln(2/(cos(f*x+e)+1))-cos(f*x+e)-1)*(a*(cos(f*x+e)
+1)/cos(f*x+e))^(1/2)*(c*(-1+cos(f*x+e))/cos(f*x+e))^(1/2)/sin(f*x+e)/c*a^2

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Maxima [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: RuntimeError} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

Exception raised: RuntimeError >> ECL says: THROW: The catch RAT-ERR is undefined.

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Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(-(a^2*sec(f*x + e)^2 + 2*a^2*sec(f*x + e) + a^2)*sqrt(a*sec(f*x + e) + a)*sqrt(-c*sec(f*x + e) + c)/(
c*sec(f*x + e) - c), x)

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Sympy [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: SystemError} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*sec(f*x+e))**(5/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Exception raised: SystemError >> excessive stack use: stack is 3005 deep

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Giac [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: TypeError} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

Exception raised: TypeError >> An error occurred running a Giac command:INPUT:sage2:=int(sage0,sageVARx):;OUTP
UT:Warning, integration of abs or sign assumes constant sign by intervals (correct if the argument is real):Ch
eck [abs(co

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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\left (a+\frac {a}{\cos \left (e+f\,x\right )}\right )}^{5/2}}{\sqrt {c-\frac {c}{\cos \left (e+f\,x\right )}}} \,d x \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a + a/cos(e + f*x))^(5/2)/(c - c/cos(e + f*x))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int((a + a/cos(e + f*x))^(5/2)/(c - c/cos(e + f*x))^(1/2), x)

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